Hemlock fir sometimes referred to as Hem-Fir, is a hybrid species of lumber. Produced by a combination of Western Hemlock and true firs, this type of wood is durable and versatile, making it a popular choice for framing and other construction applications.

The phrase “true firs” describes a group of tree species, including California Red Fir, Noble Fir, Grand Fir, White Fir, and Pacific Silver Fir. When combined with Western Hemlock, the result is strong lumber with numerous uses.

How is Hemlock Fir Manufactured?

Before it makes its way to the hardware store or lumber yard, manufacturers apply a layer of preservatives to hemlock fir. It also undergoes an intense pressure treatment process, making it even more durable.

Depending on how you use hemlock fir, you may need to have this process repeated after a few years. While durable, its status as soft lumber creates the need for occasional pressure treatment.

What is Hemlock Fir Used For?

One of the most appealing aspects of Hem-Fir is its resilience.

It’s popularfor outdoor projects such as decking and landscaping. It provides natural resistance to warping and twisting, ideal for use on a porch, deck, or patio.

Hemlock fir also has uses inside of your home, such as framing and trim work around doors and windows.

When studs in your walls and joists in your roof can resist moisture and warping due to temperature changes, your home becomes more structurally sound.

Benefits of Hemlock Fir

Hemlock fir is one of the most popular types of lumber among homebuilders and has been in use since the 1940s.

The biggest benefit is its natural weather resistance.

Hemlock fir grows in the Pacific Northwest, which faces heavy rains and fluctuating temperatures. High heat in the summer and bitter temperatures in the winter, combined with lots of rainfall, make hemlock resistant to extreme weather fluctuations.

Hemlock fir is customizable.

Its light color makes it a customizable lumber. Once milled, hemlock fir falls between white and straw-colored. You can leave it bare, paint, or stain it.

It’s budget-friendly.

Affordability is a massive benefit of hemlock fir, as it is one of the cheapest lumbers on the market. It costs somewhere between $5 and $10 per ton.

Hemlock fir is easy to install.

As a soft lumber, hemlock fir is easy for professionals to install and a great DIY lumber. Since professional contractors pass along hourly labor rates to you, easy-to-install lumber cuts down on costs.